Citation needed the upwelling of nutrients from the sea floor often following massive storms provides for the algae and triggers bloom eventsharmful algal blooms can occur worldwide and natural cycles can vary. Florida red tide is a specific type of harmful algae bloom hab it is caused by a dinoflagellate or microscopic algae karenia brevis k.
Red Tides The Environment Is Everything
But they are phylum cyanobacteria.
Algae that causes red tide. Red tides are caused by single celled algae that belong to the protists. A red tide in florida this month has been blamed for a significant die off of manatees while another red tide in 2012 may have caused a large number of squid deaths in california. Red tide is a common name for algal blooms which are large concentrations of aquatic microorganisms such as protozoans and unicellular algae eg.
Wikipedia doesnt list what phyla single cell algae are in. The algal bloom may also deplete oxygen in the waters andor release toxins that may cause illness in humans and other animals. The name red tide comes from the fact that overgrown algae can cause the water to change color.
Harmful algae blooms hab are the sudden proliferation of one or more species of microscopic plants algae or phytoplankton which live in the ocean and produce neurotoxins that can cause negative and sometimes fatal effects in fish birds marine mammals and even humans. Some algae species like the dinoflagellate karenia brevis color the ocean surface a deep red inspiring the name red tide but not all red tides are red and not all of them even become dense enough to color the water. A red tide is an event that occurs on the coastline when algaea plant like organismgrows out of control.
There are also brown tides which can be damaging as well. Red tides can be hazardous to human health and sea life. A type of harmful algal bloom red tides refer to toxic blooms of microscopic algae that occur worldwide.
Red tide is a phenomenon caused by algal blooms wikipedia definition during which algae become so numerous that they discolor coastal waters hence the name red tide. What is red tide. Blooms occur when colonies of algae simple ocean plants that live in the sea grow out of control while producing toxic or harmful effects on people fish shellfish marine mammals and birds.
Often deep red or brown in color a typical red tide can be observed along a marine coast. Brevis it is called a dinoflagellate because it has two flagella or tail like appendages that propel it thorough the water. A red tide is one type of harmful algal bloom.
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